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Hawaii energy and utility bill assistance: H-HEAP credits, crisis help and weatherization (2026)

Hawaii spends its federal LIHEAP grant through the Hawai`i Home Energy Assistance Program (H-HEAP), run by the Department of Human Services' Benefit, Employment and Support Services Division. Four community action agencies, one per county, take every application. H-HEAP pays one credit per year to your electric or gas account: a June-only Energy Credit, or year-round Energy Crisis Intervention when a disconnection notice arrives.

Written by Editorial team Checked against 3 agencies Last reviewed How we review

Figures apply to FFY 2027 (October 1, 2026 to September 30, 2027)

Contents12 sections

Key takeaways

  • H-HEAP's FFY 2027 income limit is 60% of state median income: $83,077 a year for a household of four, which DHS labels a projection ⁠3.
  • Energy Credit applications are taken only from June 1 to June 30; the 2026 window has closed, so the next one is June 2027 ⁠1⁠5.
  • Energy Crisis Intervention is open year-round for households with a disconnection notice and pays up to $750 in FFY 2027 ⁠3.
  • A household gets one H-HEAP payment per federal fiscal year, either EC or ECI, on one utility account ⁠3.
  • Apply at your island's community action agency; DHS offices do not accept H-HEAP applications ⁠1.
  • Hawaiian Electric customers on Rate Schedule R who get H-HEAP are enrolled automatically in the 12-month Tier Waiver Provision ⁠6.

Quick facts

Administered byHawaii DHS, Benefit, Employment and Support Services Division, through 4 community action agencies ⁠3
Income limit (FFY 2027)60% of state median income: $56,492 for 2, $83,077 for 4 ⁠3
Energy CreditPoints-based, estimated $375 to $1,400; flat $400 / $450 / $500 for subsidized and PV homes ⁠3
Crisis help (ECI)Up to $750; service restored within 48 hours, or 18 if life-threatening ⁠3
Application windowsEC: June 1-30 only. ECI: year-round, monthly slots limited ⁠1
Weatherization200% of poverty; run by DLIR's Office of Community Services ⁠9

Programs at a glance

Hawaii energy and utility assistance programs
ProgramTypeHelp availableStatus
H-HEAP Energy Credit (EC)Hawaii Department of Human Services (BESSD), through HCAP, MEO, KEO and HCEOC Bill credit One-time credit to an electric or gas account, set by a points formula; the FFY 2027 plan estimates $375 to $1,400; flat $400, $450 or $500 for subsidized and solar (PV) households Seasonal (applications June 1-30 only; next window June 2027)
H-HEAP Energy Crisis Intervention (ECI)Hawaii Department of Human Services (BESSD), through HCAP, MEO, KEO and HCEOC Bill credit Pays the past-due amount on a disconnection notice, up to $750 in FFY 2027 (was $700 in FFY 2026) Open year-round; limited approvals each month
Weatherization Assistance Program (WAP)Hawaii Department of Labor and Industrial Relations, Office of Community Services, through the four community action agencies Free service Energy assessment, education and efficiency measures such as refrigerator exchange; 25 homes planned statewide for PY 2026 Through local offices (funds limited)
Hawaiian Electric Tier Waiver ProvisionHawaiian Electric Bill credit Lowest tiered rate on the non-fuel energy charge for 12 months; automatic for H-HEAP recipients on Rate Schedule R Automatic with an H-HEAP award (Oahu, Maui County and Hawaii Island)
Hawaiian Electric Special Medical Needs Rate Program (SMNP)Hawaiian Electric Bill credit $0.04 per kWh off the first 500 kWh a month, up to $20 a month; needs a physician's certification Waitlist (capped at 2,000 customers)

Income limits

H-HEAP (all components): 60% of state median income for households of 1-10 (150% of the Hawaii poverty guidelines for 11-20), gross annual income, effective FFY 2027 (October 1, 2026), dated 09/2026.⁠3

H-HEAP (all components) income limits by household size
Household12345678
Per year$43,200$56,492$69,784$83,077$96,369$109,661$112,153$114,646

DHS labels these figures current projections. Income must be below the limit. Weatherization uses 200% of the poverty guidelines instead.

In FFY 2027 (October 1, 2026 to September 30, 2027), the Hawaii Department of Human Services plans to spend 50% of its LIHEAP grant on cooling assistance and 5% on heating. Another 15% goes to year-round crisis help, 10% to weatherization, 10% is carried over to the next year and 10% covers administration ⁠3. H-HEAP policy classifies every gas payment as heating and every electric payment as cooling ⁠3. On islands where air conditioning, refrigeration and water heating drive the bills, that means most of the money arrives as a credit on a Hawaiian Electric or Kauai Island Utility Cooperative account.

Four island agencies, one H-HEAP application

DHS writes the rules and issues payments to the utilities, but it does not accept or process applications ⁠1. The FFY 2027 plan names the four community action agencies that determine eligibility, and the state exempts them from procurement because they are the only agencies that meet the federal LIHEAP criteria ⁠3:

Island Agency Where to call (from the DHS packet)
Oahu Honolulu Community Action Program (HCAP) Central (808) 488-6834; Kalihi-Palama (808) 847-0804; Leeward (808) 696-4261; Windward (808) 239-5754; Leahi (808) 732-7755
Maui, Molokai, Lanai Maui Economic Opportunity (MEO) Wailuku (808) 249-2970; Molokai (808) 553-3216; Lanai (808) 565-6665; Hana Library Wednesdays 8-12 by appointment, (808) 248-8282
Kauai Kauai Economic Opportunity (KEO) Lihue (808) 245-4077
Hawaii Island Hawaii County Economic Opportunity Council (HCEOC) Hilo (808) 731-7009, option 1
H-HEAP intake agencies by island ⁠2

Kauai Island Utility Cooperative lists KEO’s H-HEAP line as extension 242 and the email [email protected] ⁠8. The application has no online submission. You print it, fill it out, and deliver it by hand, by mail, by drop-off, or by email where the agency allows it ⁠3. For the June 2026 Energy Credit window, Hawaiian Electric reported that HCAP accepted Oahu applications in person only ⁠7. For help in another language, DHS offers a free interpreter at 1-888-764-7586 ⁠1.

Why Hawaii’s income ceiling is 60% of state median income

Federal law lets states use the higher of 150% of the poverty guidelines or 60% of state median income. Hawaii uses 60% of state median income for households of one to ten people and 150% of the Hawaii poverty guidelines for households of 11 to 20 ⁠3. That makes the ceiling unusually high. For a family of four, 150% of the 2026 Hawaii poverty guideline would be $56,925 ($37,950 x 1.5) ⁠14, while the FFY 2027 H-HEAP limit is $83,077 ⁠3. DHS says the FFY 2027 limits are set at the federal maximum and calls them current projections ⁠3. For comparison, the FFY 2026 limit for four was $80,656 ⁠4.

H-HEAP does not use last year’s tax return. The agency totals all household income received in the month before your application date and multiplies it by 12 (an application dated June 5 uses May’s income) ⁠3. New hourly jobs are calculated as hourly pay times weekly hours times 4.3333, and short-term contracts are multiplied by the months they run ⁠3. The Earned Income Tax Credit, student aid and loans, SNAP, child care subsidies and one-time emergency aid are not counted ⁠3. The application asks whether anyone gets SNAP, SSI or TANF, because that information can speed up processing ⁠2.

Being under the limit makes you eligible, but income also sets your Energy Credit points. Those points use the poverty guidelines, so a household between 150% of poverty and the 60% median-income ceiling qualifies with zero income points ⁠3.

How Energy Credit points become a dollar amount

The Energy Credit is not a fixed grant. DHS first sets aside money for flat-rate households: those in public or subsidized housing, and those whose rooftop solar (PV) system produces less power than they use. In FFY 2027 they receive $400 (1-2 people), $450 (3-5) or $500 (6 or more), up from $375, $425 and $475 in FFY 2026 ⁠3⁠4. Everyone else gets points, and the remaining money is divided by the statewide point total to set a value per point ⁠3.

Table: FFY 2027 Energy Credit points for private-dwelling households (income bands shown for a household of four)

Factor Points
Income $0 to $18,975 (0-50% of poverty) 3
Income $18,976 to $37,950 (51-100%) 2
Income $37,951 to $56,925 (101-150%) 1
Income $56,926 up to the $83,077 limit 0
Household of 1-2 / 3-5 / 6 or more 1 / 2 / 3
Lives on Oahu / Hawaii Island, Maui, Lanai, Molokai or Kauai 1 / 2
Member age 60+, a disabled adult, or a child age 5 or under 1
Energy burden (monthly bill divided by monthly income) of 30% or more 1

Source: 2027 H-HEAP benefit matrix and income chart ⁠3. Point totals run from 2 to 9 on Oahu and 3 to 10 on the neighbor islands.

DHS’s matrix gives an example: at $140 per point, a 4-point household would receive $560. That is an illustration, not the FFY 2027 value; the real value per point depends on funding and on how many points are claimed statewide ⁠3. The FFY 2027 plan estimates benefits from $375 to $1,400 ⁠3. DHS must send Energy Credit payments to the utility by the last day of the calendar year in which you applied, and it mails approved households a second notice with the exact amount ⁠3. The credit stays on your account; you cannot cash it out ⁠3.

When a disconnection notice opens Energy Crisis Intervention

H-HEAP defines a crisis as electric or gas service that has been cut off, or will be within seven days of your application, for nonpayment ⁠3. The household must bring the utility’s termination notice, or the final bill if service is already off ⁠3. Once ECI is approved, the utility must restore service within 48 hours, or within 18 hours if someone in the home has a medical condition put at risk by losing power. Examples include life support, CPAP, a nebulizer or refrigerated medicine ⁠3.

ECI pays what is owed on the disconnect notice, which can include past-due amounts, current charges, deposits and service fees, up to $750 in FFY 2027 ($700 in FFY 2026) ⁠3⁠4. If you owe more, you must meet with the utility to set up a payment plan, and the utility signs an H-HEAP form before the payment is approved ⁠3. Approvals are limited each month and the slots fill quickly ⁠1. On Hawaii Island, HCEOC books ECI appointments only by phone, from 8:00 a.m. on the first business day of each month, with no voicemails or walk-ins. In June it accepts all applications ⁠5.

The FFY 2027 plan describes no seasonal shutoff moratorium, so the disconnection notice itself is the trigger for help. If someone in your home depends on life-support equipment, Hawaiian Electric’s Special Medical Needs Rate takes $0.04 per kWh off the first 500 kWh each month (up to $20). It is capped at 2,000 customers and currently has a waitlist ⁠12.

Rules that most often get a Hawaii application denied

  • One payment a year. You get either EC or ECI in a federal fiscal year, not both, on one utility type (electric or gas). Benefits cannot be split or moved between accounts ⁠3. Denied applicants may reapply with no limit ⁠3.
  • The bill must be yours to pay. A household is ineligible if someone outside the home pays the bill ⁠3. If utilities are included in your rent, the landlord or property manager must confirm how they are charged ⁠3.
  • Ineligible homes. These include shelters, dormitories and boarding homes, homes that rent rooms or run vacation rentals, and homes whose PV system makes more power than they use ⁠3.
  • Signatures and IDs. The utility account holder must sign the L-3 release and provide a photo ID, even if that person is your spouse ⁠2. Everyone age one and older needs a Social Security number. Any member without one is dropped from the household count, but that member’s income still counts ⁠3.
  • Immigration status. Members must be citizens or qualified aliens. Citizens of the Federated States of Micronesia, the Marshall Islands and Palau (COFA) count as qualified with their passport ⁠3.
  • Active account. Your account must still be open on the day the credit posts, or the Energy Credit is canceled ⁠3.

Applying for H-HEAP, step by step

  1. Pick the right component

    If you have a disconnection notice, apply for ECI now. If not, wait for the June 1 to June 30 Energy Credit window. The next one is June 2027 ⁠1.

  2. Get the packet

    Download it from the DHS H-HEAP page or your agency’s site. MEO has already posted its 2027 application ⁠1⁠13.

  3. Gather documents

    You need photo ID for the applicant and the account holder, and proof of Social Security numbers. Bring proof of residence, such as a lease, rent-subsidy letter or property tax assessment. Bring the complete current bill, plus your latest electric bill if you are applying for gas help, and last month’s income for everyone ⁠2.

  4. Submit to your island’s agency, not DHS

    Sending papers to a DHS office delays processing ⁠1. A complete file can be approved through a desk review. If items are missing, you get a Pending Notice with a due date, and the interview can be done by phone ⁠3.

  5. Watch for the Notice of Disposition

    Your agency mails an approval or denial (form L-8). Energy Credit recipients get a second DHS notice with the dollar amount ⁠3.

  6. Appeal in writing within 90 days

    Ask your agency for form DHS 1461. The agency forwards it to the state H-HEAP coordinator within 3 calendar days, and a DHS hearings officer decides the case. You can take that decision to the First Circuit Court ⁠3.

What the Tier Waiver adds for Hawaiian Electric customers

An H-HEAP award also triggers the Tier Waiver Provision on Oahu, Maui County and Hawaii Island. Customers on Rate Schedule R are enrolled automatically for 12 months, and the lowest tiered rate is applied to the non-fuel energy charge. Residential time-of-use customers are excluded ⁠6. For Energy Credit households the waiver starts in January; for ECI households it starts when they are approved ⁠2. KIUC’s payment-assistance page lists no tier waiver, but it does list charity-funded one-time credits on Kauai. These include a Catholic Charities Hawaii credit of up to $300 at 300% of poverty, which is not an H-HEAP benefit ⁠8. See how other states compare on the energy assistance hub.

Weatherization through DLIR, not DHS

The Weatherization Assistance Program is run by a different department: the Department of Labor and Industrial Relations’ Office of Community Services (OCS). It uses the same four agencies and receives 10% of H-HEAP funds ⁠3⁠9. Eligibility is 200% of the poverty guidelines, with priority for people 60 and older, people with disabilities, families with children and high energy users ⁠9. For a household of four in 2026 that is $75,900 ⁠14. On Hawaii Island, HCEOC also accepts SSI or TANF receipt and requires a home energy assessment, utility bill history and landlord authorization for renters ⁠11.

The program is small. For PY 2026 (July 1, 2026 to June 30, 2027), Hawaii expects $357,521 from DOE plus $74,582 in Weatherization Readiness Funds ⁠9. The draft plan budgets about 25 homes statewide: 15 by HCAP, 6 by HCEOC, 3 by MEO and 1 by KEO, at an average cost of $8,572 per home ⁠10. Expect a wait, and call your county’s agency at the number on the OCS page ⁠9.

Verified resources

Where to apply

Sources

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